how-do-you-score-in-table-tennis

In table tennis, scoring is based on a set of well - defined rules. Here's how points are awarded and how games and matches are won:

Point Scoring

1. Faults by the Opponent:
   • Incorrect Service: If the server fails to serve the ball in accordance with the rules, the receiver scores a point. For example, if the server doesn't toss the ball high enough (it must be tossed at least 16 cm vertically upwards), or if the ball doesn't first bounce on the server's side of the table and then over or around the net to the receiver's side, it's an incorrect service.
   • Failed Return: When the opponent fails to return the ball so that it touches their court, either directly or after hitting the net assembly, the player who hit the previous shot scores a point. This could happen if the ball goes into the net, bounces out of bounds on the opponent's side, or if the opponent hits the ball too early (before it bounces on their side).
   • Double - Hit: If the opponent strikes the ball twice successively (except in cases where the ball hits the racket and then a part of the hand below the wrist in a single continuous motion), the other player gets a point.
   • Obstruction: If the opponent obstructs the ball, meaning they prevent the ball from naturally passing over or around the net to hit their court without making a proper return, the non - obstructing player scores a point.
   • Illegal Racket Use: If the opponent strikes the ball with a side of the racket blade whose surface does not comply with the regulations (e.g., wrong type of rubber, incorrect thickness), the player who didn't make the illegal move scores.
   • Table - Related Faults: If the opponent moves the playing surface while the ball is in play or their free hand touches the playing surface while the ball is in play, the other player is awarded a point.

Game Scoring

1. Winning a Game: A game is won by the first player to reach 11 points. However, a player must win by a margin of at least 2 points. So, if the score reaches 10 - 10 (referred to as "deuce"), the game continues until one player has a 2 - point lead. For example, the game could end at 12 - 10, 13 - 11, and so on.
2. Service Rotation: At the start of a game, the player who serves first serves for two consecutive points. Then, the serve switches to the opponent, who also serves for two points. This rotation continues throughout the game. But when the score reaches 10 - 10, the serve alternates every point.

Match Scoring

1. Best - of - Format: A match is usually a best - of - an - odd - number of games. Common match formats include best - of - 3 games, best - of - 5 games, or best - of - 7 games. The player who wins the majority of the games in the match is declared the winner. For instance, in a best - of - 5 - games match, the first player to win 3 games is the victor.
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